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Explaining Moral Teachings Through the Creation of Female Characters in Rumi's Spiritual Masnavi with a Hermeneutic Approach
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Elham Yaghooty1   , Batool FakhrEslam2 , Javad Mehraban Ghezelhesar3 |
1- Ph.D. Student in Persian Language and Literature, Mashhad Branch, Islamic Azad University, Mashhad, Iran.
2- Department of Persian Language and Literature, Neyshabur Branch, Islamic Azad University, Neyshabur, Iran. , Bt_fam12688@yahoo.com
3- Department of Persian Language and Literature, Mashhad Branch, Islamic Azad University, Mashhad, Iran |
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Abstract: (47 Views) |
Background: Molavi has purposefully spoken about women with various personalities in his spiritual masnavi, and has tried to provide his audience with many selfish actions and moral actions in this way. He has paid attention to various intellectual resources to achieve this goal. The main issue of the present research is to show that Molavi has used the Qur'an as the main intellectual source in the explanation of the character of women in the spiritual masnavi. To better explain this finding, the basics of the hermeneutic round theory have been used. The research method is descriptive-analytical and based on library sources.
Conclusion: It seems that according to the theory of hermeneutic period, the moral teachings contained in the Qur'an as a distance from the hermeneutic periods of ethics have been reflected in Molavi's poem. The poet is a collection of moral dos and don'ts such as: "God-centeredness; contentment; peace and dialogue; Chastity and commitment; affection for each other; marry righteous women; "Self-belief and avoidance of fear" in a broad horizon of religious and social experiences in the framework of the moral phenomenon among different layers of human society, especially women. The moral world of the Qur'an (the first hermeneutic period) is the beginning of Islam, and the moral life of the Masnavi (the second hermeneutic period) is the seventh century and at the time of the invasion of the Mongols to the Iranian plateau. Therefore, the moral teachings in the Masnavi, which are written with the focus of female characters, are located along their institutionalization from the first to the second period. |
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| Keywords: Masnavi Manavi, Woman, Ethics, Hermeneutic Round, Interpretationetation. |
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Full-Text [PDF 736 kb]
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Type of Study: Research |
Subject:
Special
Received: 2024/03/13 | Accepted: 2024/06/20 | Published: 2025/08/23
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