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Reviewing and Criticizing Ibn Sina's Ten Thoughts on the Three Issues of Creation, Science and Ethics
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N Esfandiar1   , G Hasanpour2 , M Safehian3 |
1- . Ph.D. Student, Department of Law, South Tehran Branch, Islamic Azad University, Tehran, Iran.
2- Department of Law, South Tehran Branch, Islamic Azad University, Tehran, Iran , ghassanpour614@gmail.com
3- Department of Law, South Tehran Branch, Islamic Azad University, Tehran, Iran |
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Abstract: (324 Views) |
Background: Monitoring of the ten senses has been in philosophy since time immemorial. Ibn Sina's theory of intellects and the relationship of the first cause with the world of matter is based on the two main foundations of the world of intellects and the heavens, and the three issues of creation, science, and ethics are of the highest importance in the aforementioned theory, because in relation to the relationship between theology and natural sciences, which is one of the main topics of philosophy. In this research, the researcher seeks to answer this question: Can Ibn Sina's theory of ten senses correctly describe the quality of the creation of the universe from the origin to the world of matter in the three issues of creation, science, and ethics?
Conclusion: Ibn Sina's rational system is a philosophical system, and with it Ibn Sina explains the problem of the beginning of creation and the issue of the subsolar world. Ibn Sina tries to justify the problem of the multiplicity of the world by assigning three areas and aspects in each of the ten senses. Ibn Sina considers divine knowledge to be the cause of the creation of angels and the knowledge of angels to be the cause of the creation of other beings. He also believes that the perfection of the practical intellect, which is a prelude to the perfection of the theoretical intellect and connection to the active intellect, leads to the achievement of happiness and perfection of the soul, which is the goal of morality. |
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| Keywords: Ethics, Justice, Working class, Class consciousness |
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Full-Text [PDF 746 kb]
(110 Downloads)
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Type of Study: Research |
Subject:
Special
Received: 2023/09/18 | Accepted: 2023/10/30 | Published: 2025/01/29
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