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Investigating the Moral Dimensions of the Government's Civil Responsibility towards Air Pollution
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M Saroghi Nia1   , V Ghasemi Ahd2 |
1- Ph.D. Student in Law, Arak Branch, Islamic Azad University, Arak, Iran
2- Dept. of Private Law, Arak Branch, Islamic Azad University, Arak, Iran , vahidghassemiahd@gmail.com |
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Abstract: (879 Views) |
Background: Responsibility is a moral component. Accountability usually stems from liability, according to which a person is legally responsible for the harm they have caused to another. One of the most important parts of civil rights is civil liability, and considering that the main purpose of civil liability rules is to compensate material and spiritual damages and repair the damages, the government is not exempt from this rule. In this article, it has been tried to explain the moral aspects of the government's civil responsibility towards air pollution.
Conclusion: One of the bad consequences of industrialization was air pollution and environmental pollution in general. Whenever there are several causes causing pollution in the environment, the immediate and unmediated cause is responsible for compensating the loss, unless the cause is more remote. There are also cases regarding the removal of civil liability, which causes exemption from civil liability. In general, what is important is to remove the government's immunity and fulfill its civil responsibility in order to compensate for the damage caused by air pollution, which makes the government pay for the damages and losses caused either through its administrative or supervisory duties. Of course, verifying the government's civil responsibility for environmental pollution is a complex and multifaceted process that requires a lot of attention and effort, but what is certain is that the government's civil responsibility can be verified in proportion to the damage caused and the government is recognized as responsible if causation is proven. be against a person who has suffered.
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| Keywords: Moral dimensions, Civil responsibility, Government, Air pollution, Compensation, Environment |
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Full-Text [PDF 448 kb]
(470 Downloads)
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Type of Study: Research |
Subject:
Special
Received: 2023/05/4 | Accepted: 2023/07/15 | Published: 2024/11/28
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