other تحلیل شاخص ها و کدهای اخلاق گردشگری تخصصي Special پژوهشي Research <div style="text-align: justify;"><strong><span style="font-family:B Mitra;">زمینه: </span></strong><span style="font-family:B Mitra;">گردشگری مدرن با هدف کسب درآمد و سود</span><span style="font-family:B Mitra;">،</span> <span style="font-family:B Mitra;">علی رغم اثرات مثبت، </span><span style="font-family:B Mitra;">باعث ایجاد آسیبهای اجتماعی، اقتصادی و زیست محیطی شده است. یکی از دلایل این مشکلات، عدم رعایت مسائل اخلاقی</span><span style="font-family:B Mitra;"> توسط گردشگران</span><span style="font-family:B Mitra;"> می باشد. هدف</span> <span style="font-family:B Mitra;">این</span> <span style="font-family:B Mitra;">مقاله</span> <span style="font-family:B Mitra;">بررسی و تحلیل شاخصها</span> <span style="font-family:B Mitra;">و کدهای گردشگری اخلاقی از دیدگاه گردشگران در </span><span style="font-family:B Mitra;">منطقه گردشگری گنجنامه </span><span style="font-family:B Mitra;">همدان است.</span><span style="font-family:B Mitra;"></span><br> <strong><span style="font-family:B Mitra;">روش: </span></strong><span style="font-family:B Mitra;">مطالعه</span> <span style="font-family:B Mitra;">حاضر</span> <span style="font-family:B Mitra;">توصیفی- تحلیلی</span> <span style="font-family:B Mitra;">است. جامعه</span> <span style="font-family:B Mitra;">آماری</span> <span style="font-family:B Mitra;">شامل گردشگران منطقه گردشگری گنجنامه همدان</span> <span style="font-family:B Mitra;">بود</span><span dir="LTR"><span style="font-family:B Mitra;">&lrm;</span></span><span style="font-family:B Mitra;">که</span> <span style="font-family:B Mitra;">از</span> <span style="font-family:B Mitra;">میان آنها</span> <span style="font-family:B Mitra;">تعداد 82</span> <span style="font-family:B Mitra;">نفر</span> <span style="font-family:B Mitra;">به</span> <span style="font-family:B Mitra;">شیوه</span> <span style="font-family:B Mitra;">تصادفی</span> <span style="font-family:B Mitra;">ساده</span> <span style="font-family:B Mitra;">به عنوان</span> <span style="font-family:B Mitra;">نمونه</span> <span style="font-family:B Mitra;">انتخاب</span> <span style="font-family:B Mitra;">گردید.</span> <span style="font-family:B Mitra;">برای</span> <span style="font-family:B Mitra;">گردآوری</span> <span style="font-family:B Mitra;">داده ها</span> <span style="font-family:B Mitra;">از</span> <span style="font-family:B Mitra;">پرسشنامه</span> <span style="font-family:B Mitra;">استفاده</span> <span style="font-family:B Mitra;">شد.</span> <span style="font-family:B Mitra;">تجزیه</span> <span style="font-family:B Mitra;">و تحلیل</span> <span style="font-family:B Mitra;">داده ها در دو بخش</span> <span style="font-family:B Mitra;">آمار</span> <span style="font-family:B Mitra;">توصیفی و</span> <span style="font-family:B Mitra;">آزمون </span><span dir="LTR"><span style="font-family:Calibri,sans-serif;">t</span></span><span style="font-family:B Mitra;"> تک نمونه ای و ضریب همبستگی با بهره گیری</span> <span style="font-family:B Mitra;">از</span> <span style="font-family:B Mitra;">نرم</span> <span style="font-family:B Mitra;">افزار</span> <span dir="LTR">SPSS</span> <span style="font-family:B Mitra;">صورت پذیرفت.</span><span dir="LTR"><span style="font-family:Calibri,sans-serif;"></span></span><br> <strong><span style="font-family:B Mitra;">یافته ها: </span></strong><span style="font-family:B Mitra;">نتایج</span> <span style="font-family:B Mitra;">پژوهش</span> <span style="font-family:B Mitra;">نشان</span> <span style="font-family:B Mitra;">داد که تمام</span> <span style="font-family:B Mitra;">مولفه های اخلاق گردشگری گردشگران بالاتر از حد متوسط و مطلوب ارزیابی شدند که این وضعیت مستقل از محل سکونت، سن، جنس، شغل و تحصیلات آنان می باشد و هیچ گونه رابطه ای بین آنها نیست.</span><br> <strong><span style="font-family:B Mitra;">نتیجه گیری: </span></strong><span style="font-family:B Mitra;">بر اساس</span> <span style="font-family:B Mitra;">تحلیل</span> <span style="font-family:B Mitra;">داده</span> <span style="font-family:B Mitra;">ها،</span> <span style="font-family:B Mitra;">میزان</span> <span style="font-family:B Mitra;">پایبندی</span> <span style="font-family:B Mitra;">گردشگران</span> <span style="font-family:B Mitra;">به</span> <span style="font-family:B Mitra;">رعایت</span> <span style="font-family:B Mitra;">اصول</span> <span style="font-family:B Mitra;">اخلاق گردشگری</span> <span style="font-family:B Mitra;">در</span> <span style="font-family:B Mitra;">قبال</span> <span style="font-family:B Mitra;">جامعه میزبان و محیط زیست باعث</span> <span style="font-family:B Mitra;">شده</span> <span style="font-family:B Mitra;">است تا</span> <span style="font-family:B Mitra;">رفتار و اعمال اخلاقی</span> <span style="font-family:B Mitra;">آنان</span> <span style="font-family:B Mitra;">وضعیت</span> <span style="font-family:B Mitra;">مناسبی</span> <span style="font-family:B Mitra;">داشته</span> <span style="font-family:B Mitra;">باشد. بنابراین،</span> <span style="font-family:B Mitra;">تدوین</span> <span style="font-family:B Mitra;">و ترویج اصول و کدهای اخلاق گردشگری بر پایه فرهنگ اسلامی ایرانی،</span> <span style="font-family:B Mitra;">بستر لازم</span> <span style="font-family:B Mitra;">برای ارتقاء و رونق گردشگری پایدار و اثرات مثبت اقتصادی، اجتماعی و زیست محیطی را به همراه خواهد داشت. </span></div> <div style="text-align: justify;"><strong>Background: </strong>Modern tourism has caused social, economic and environmental damage, in spite of its positive effects, in order to earn money and profit. One of the reasons for these problems is the lack of respect for ethical issues by tourists. The purpose of this article is to investigate and analyze the indicators and codes of ethical tourism from the viewpoint of tourists in the Ganjnameh tourism area of Hamedan.<span dir="RTL"></span><br> <strong>Method: </strong>The present study is descriptive-analytic. The statistical population consisted of tourists from the Ganjnameh of Hamedan. Among them, 82 tourists were selected by simple random sampling. A questionnaire was used to collect data. Data were analyzed using descriptive statistics, one-sample t-test and correlation coefficient using SPSS software.<br> <strong>Results: </strong>The results of this study showed that all the components of tourism ethics of tourists were evaluated more than average and desirable. This situation is independent of their place of residence, age, sex, occupation and education, and there is no relationship between them.<br> <strong>Conclusion: </strong>Based on data analysis, the extent to which tourists adhere to the ethics of tourism in relation to the host society and the environment has caused their behavior and ethical behavior to be appropriate. Therefore, the elaboration and promotion of the principles and codes of tourism ethics based on Iranian Islamic culture will be the basis for promoting sustainable tourism and positive economic, social and environmental impacts.<span dir="RTL"></span></div> اخلاق گردشگری, کدهای اخلاق گردشگری, توسعه پایدار گردشگری Tourism ethics, Tourism ethics codes, Sustainable tourism development 29 36 http://ethicsjournal.ir/browse.php?a_code=A-10-1-301&slc_lang=other&sid=1 داود شیخی 10031947532846005375 10031947532846005375 Yes معصومه پازکی 10031947532846005376 10031947532846005376 No