Ethics in Science and Technology
اخلاق در علوم و فناوری
Ethics in Science and Technology
Literature & Humanities
http://ethicsjournal.ir
1
admin
2251-7634
2981-233X
10.22034
14
fa
jalali
1397
9
1
gregorian
2018
12
1
13
3
online
1
fulltext
fa
تحلیل رابطه اخلاق حرفهای و بهرهوری، با خلاقیت
Analyzing the Relationships between Work Ethics, Productivity and Creativity
تخصصي
Special
پژوهشي
Research
<div style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size:14px;"><strong><span style="font-family:b mitra;">زمینه</span></strong><span style="font-family:b mitra;">: بهرهوری بهعنوان یکی از مباحث مطرح در سازمانهای امروزی، توجه بسیاری از محققان را به خود جلب نموده است، از‏اینرو واکاوی این مفهوم، نیازمند بررسی عوامل تأثیرگذار بیشماری است. در همین راستا، پژوهش حاضر با هدف تحلیل رابطه اخلاق حرفه‏ای، بهرهوری، با خلاقیت در میان اعضای هیأت علمی انجام شد.‏</span><br>
<strong><span style="font-family:b mitra;">روش</span></strong><span style="font-family:b mitra;">: روش توصیفی ـ همبستگی است. جامعه آماری شامل اعضای هیأت علمی دانشگاه پیام نور بود که از بین آنها نمونهای ‏به حجم 265 نفر به روش نمونهگیری طبقهای نسبتی انتخاب شدند. ابزارهای سنجش در این پژوهش، مشتمل بر سه پرسشنامه اخلاق ‏حرفهای، پرسشنامه خلاقیت و پرسشنامه بهرهوری بود که روایی و پایایی آنها بررسی و مورد تأیید قرار گرفت. جهت</span><span dir="LTR"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">‎</span></span> <span dir="LTR"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">‎</span></span><span style="font-family:b mitra;">تجزیه</span><span dir="LTR"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">‎</span></span> <span dir="LTR"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">‎</span></span><span style="font-family:b mitra;">و</span><span dir="LTR"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">‎</span></span> <span dir="LTR"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">‎</span></span><span style="font-family:b mitra;">تحلیل</span><span dir="LTR"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">‎</span></span> <span dir="LTR"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">‎</span></span><span style="font-family:b mitra;">دادها</span><span dir="LTR"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">‎</span></span> <span dir="LTR"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">‎</span></span><span style="font-family:b mitra;">نیز</span><span dir="LTR"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">‎</span></span> <span dir="LTR"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">‎</span></span><span style="font-family:b mitra;">از</span><span dir="LTR"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">‎</span></span> <span dir="LTR"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">‎</span></span><span style="font-family:b mitra;">روش</span><span dir="LTR"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">‎</span></span> <span dir="LTR"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">‎</span></span><span style="font-family:b mitra;">مدلیابی</span><span dir="LTR"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">‎</span></span> <span dir="LTR"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">‎</span></span><span style="font-family:b mitra;">معادلات</span><span dir="LTR"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">‎</span></span> <span dir="LTR"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">‎</span></span><span style="font-family:b mitra;">ساختاری</span><span dir="LTR"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">‎</span></span> <span dir="LTR"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">‎</span></span><span style="font-family:b mitra;">استفاده</span><span dir="LTR"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">‎</span></span> <span dir="LTR"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">‎</span></span><span style="font-family:b mitra;">شد</span><span dir="LTR"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">‎</span></span><span dir="LTR">.</span><span dir="LTR"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">‎</span></span><br>
<strong><span style="font-family:b mitra;">یافتهها</span></strong><span style="font-family:b mitra;">: نتایج نشان داد که اخلاق حرفهای با خلاقیت، رابطه مثبت و معنادار دارد. همچنین، رابطه بین اخلاق حرفهای و بهرهوری از ‏طریق خلاقیت میانجیگری میشود. به عبارتی اخلاق حرفهای از طریق خلاقیت در کار موجب تقویت بهرهوری اعضای هیأت علمی می‏شود و در نهایت مدل ساختاری پژوهش معنادار بوده و از برازش برخوردار است. ‏</span><br>
<strong><span style="font-family:b mitra;">نتیجهگیری</span></strong><span style="font-family:b mitra;">: با</span><span dir="LTR"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">‎</span></span> <span dir="LTR"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">‎</span></span><span style="font-family:b mitra;">توجه</span><span dir="LTR"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">‎</span></span> <span dir="LTR"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">‎</span></span><span style="font-family:b mitra;">به</span><span dir="LTR"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">‎</span></span> <span dir="LTR"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">‎</span></span><span style="font-family:b mitra;">نتایج</span><span dir="LTR"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">‎</span></span> <span dir="LTR"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">‎</span></span><span style="font-family:b mitra;">پژوهش،</span><span dir="LTR"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">‎</span></span> <span dir="LTR"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">‎</span></span><span style="font-family:b mitra;">سازمانها</span><span dir="LTR"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">‎</span></span> <span dir="LTR"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">‎</span></span><span style="font-family:b mitra;">با</span><span dir="LTR"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">‎</span></span> <span dir="LTR"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">‎</span></span><span style="font-family:b mitra;">افزایش</span><span dir="LTR"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">‎</span></span> <span dir="LTR"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">‎</span></span><span style="font-family:b mitra;">توجه</span><span dir="LTR"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">‎</span></span> <span dir="LTR"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">‎</span></span><span style="font-family:b mitra;">به</span><span dir="LTR"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">‎</span></span> <span dir="LTR"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">‎</span></span><span style="font-family:b mitra;">اخلاق حرفهای</span><span dir="LTR"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">‎</span></span> <span dir="LTR"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">‎</span></span><span style="font-family:b mitra;">که</span><span dir="LTR"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">‎</span></span> <span dir="LTR"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">‎</span></span><span style="font-family:b mitra;">ارتقای</span><span dir="LTR"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">‎</span></span> <span dir="LTR"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">‎</span></span><span style="font-family:b mitra;">خلاقیت</span><span dir="LTR"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">‎</span></span> <span dir="LTR"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">‎</span></span><span style="font-family:b mitra;">را</span><span dir="LTR"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">‎</span></span> <span dir="LTR"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">‎</span></span><span style="font-family:b mitra;">به</span><span dir="LTR"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">‎</span></span><span style="font-family:b mitra;">دنبال</span><span dir="LTR"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">‎</span></span> <span dir="LTR"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">‎</span></span><span style="font-family:b mitra;">خواهد</span><span dir="LTR"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">‎</span></span> <span dir="LTR"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">‎</span></span><span style="font-family:b mitra;">داشت، گامی</span><span dir="LTR"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">‎</span></span> <span dir="LTR"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">‎</span></span><span style="font-family:b mitra;">در</span><span dir="LTR"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">‎</span></span> <span dir="LTR"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">‎</span></span><span style="font-family:b mitra;">ایجاد،</span><span dir="LTR"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">‎</span></span> <span dir="LTR"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">‎</span></span><span style="font-family:b mitra;">حفظ</span><span dir="LTR"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">‎</span></span> <span dir="LTR"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">‎</span></span><span style="font-family:b mitra;">و</span><span dir="LTR"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">‎</span></span> <span dir="LTR"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">‎</span></span><span style="font-family:b mitra;">بهبود</span><span dir="LTR"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">‎</span></span> <span dir="LTR"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">‎</span></span><span style="font-family:b mitra;">بهرهوری</span><span dir="LTR"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">‎</span></span> <span dir="LTR"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">‎</span></span><span style="font-family:b mitra;">سازمانی</span><span dir="LTR"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">‎</span></span> <span dir="LTR"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">‎</span></span><span style="font-family:b mitra;">خواهند</span><span dir="LTR"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">‎</span></span> <span dir="LTR"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">‎</span></span><span style="font-family:b mitra;">برداشت</span><span dir="LTR"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">‎</span></span><span dir="LTR">.</span><span dir="LTR"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">‎</span></span><br>
</span></div>
<div style="text-align: justify;"><strong>Background</strong><span dir="RTL">‏</span>: Productivity has attracted the attention of many researchers as one of the ‎issues that stated in today's organizations. Therefore, the study of this concept requires the ‎consideration of numerous influential factors. In this regard, the present study was conducted to ‎analyze the relationship between professional ethics, productivity, and creativity among faculty ‎members.‎<br>
<strong>Method</strong>: This research is a descriptive-correlation study. Population of the study includes all faculty members of the Payam-e-Noor University. To do this research, a ‎sample of 265 people was selected by stratified sampling method. Measurement tools include three questionnaires including of Work ethic, ‎Creativity, and the Productivity. Also, structural equation model was used to evaluate the ‎relationships between the measured variables and the conceptual model. ‎<br>
<strong>Results</strong>: The results showed that the work ethics has a positive and significant relationship with ‎creativity. Also, the relationship between work ethic and productivity is through mediating ‎creativity. In other words, the ethics of work through creativity in the work increases the efficiency ‎of the faculty members and, finally, the structural model of the research is meaningful and fitness. ‎<br>
<strong>Conclusion</strong>: According to research results, organizations will take steps to create, maintain, and ‎improve organizational productivity by increasing attention to professional ethics that will promote ‎creativity.‎<br>
</div>
اخلاق حرفهای, خلاقیت, بهرهوری, اعضای هیأت علمی
Professional ethics, Creativity, Productivity, Faculty members
79
84
http://ethicsjournal.ir/browse.php?a_code=A-10-1-171&slc_lang=fa&sid=1
بهاره
عزیزی نژاد
10031947532846005830
10031947532846005830
Yes